Posts Tagged ‘Solar Water Heating’

Why Should You Go For Solar Water Heating?

February 13th, 2010

Having a solar water heater would allow you to avoid wasting electricity and therefore money. It is also your way of doing all of your bit for the nice of the environment. In the long run the value of electricity would become more expensive with the expected rise in fuel prices. Moreover, you may be facing a state of affairs of irregular power supply in your half of the country. For these reasons, a solar heater would enable you to have hot water even when the power provide is cut whereas at the same time get pleasure from savings off your electricity bill.

How do you identify a good solar water heater?

A sensible solar heater ought to have sufficient collector space for the capability claimed. Typical flat plate collectors made within the country have an space of around 2sqm and are capable of heating around 100 litres of water in a very day to a temperature of fifty – 60C. Collectors should use good quality materials and the absorbers ought to carry a smart quality coating (BIS approved). The system should be mounted on a rigid structure and should be firmly mounted with the roof to prevent injury in high winds. solar heaters fulfill all the factors required of a smart solar water heater.

What are the factors that you ought to look out for within the installation of a solar water heating system?

Of the house, for the simple purpose of receiving unobstructed sunlight or shadow free area. The collectors of the system have to face the sun and hence should be oriented due south for most interception of sunlight. there ought to be no obstruction to daylight within the south, west and east directions in that order of preference (an arc of about 120, 60 each sides of the southern direction ought to ideally be shadow free). As a rule, the need of shadow free area is around three square m for every 1m x 2m collector used. the area ought to be flat, removed from rain water drains and shut to the loos where hot water is to be supplied. Cold water should be accessible at the height of around 2.5m from the base of the system.

Will the solar water heater be installed somewhere alternative than on the roof?

Yes, the solar water heater can additionally be put in on a bracket on a south facing wall and open ground with mess protection, close to the bathrooms. necessary things to note is the access to the system for repairs and proximity to the use point.

Will the solar water heater function even on cloudy days?

On partially cloudy days, the solar water heater would still work however not at its optimal level. Finally, the solar water heater system can be designed with a appropriate electrical back up heater to require care of hot water demand on cloudy days. solar heaters are equipped with electrical back-up.

How long can the water remain heated by a solar water heater?

A solar heating system comes with an insulated storage tank that would limit heat loss. The new water in the insulated tank should stay hot while not important drop in temperature for around 24 hours.

Does the Indian government give money incentives to defray the value of a solar water heater system?

Incentives are available from the government. The Central Government through its Ministry of New and Renewable Energy provides soft loans @ two% to domestic users, three% to institutional users not availing accelerated depreciation and five% to industrial/business users availing depreciation from Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency, public/personal sector banks, scheduled cooperative banks, RBI approved no banking financing companies, intermediaries and different public/non-public financing institutions. The borrowers can be eligible for loan up to 85% of the price of the systems, repayable over a amount of 5 years. Please check these incentives at the time of purchase as the above mentioned is subject to revision by the State.

Most domestic solar heating systems are installed on the roof of the house for the easy purpose of receiving unobstructed daylight or shadow free area. The collectors of the system have to face the sun and hence ought to be oriented due south for maximum interception of sunlight. there ought to be no obstruction to sunlight in the south, west and east directions in that order of preference (an arc of regarding a hundred and twenty°, 60° both sides of the southern direction ought to ideally be shadow free). As a rule, the requirement of shadow free space is around 3 sq. m for each 1m x 2m collector used. the world should be flat, removed from rain water drains and close to the loos where hot water is to be supplied. Cold water should be obtainable at the height of around 2.5m from the bottom of the system.

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Solar Water Heaters: Saving Your Money Using A Solar Water Heater At Home

February 8th, 2010

Solar water heaters or, as they are likewise named, solar domestic hot water devices, can easily be a cost effective way to produce hot water in your house. They have the ability to be made use of with virtually any climate, plus the fuel that they use – sunshine – is 100% free.

The prospective benefits might possibly break down your resistance to the idea of making the investment in a solar water heating system that’s a component of building an environmentally friendly residence, along with other more traditional means of reducing energy costs.

What They are Made Of

Sunshine powered water heating systems consist of storage tanks coupled with solar collectors. There are a couple sorts of these heating devices: active – which include circulating controls and pumps – as well as passive heating systems, that do not.

Passive heating devices are generally less costly than active systems, though they’re commonly not as economical. Still, passive systems may well end up being more reliable and may well last longer. Regarding active devices, you ought to talk over the upkeep requirements together with your system supplier and check with the system’s owner’s manual.

Heading Down the Tank

Nearly all water heaters which operate on sun power need an insulated storage tank. Solar storage tanks include an extra electric outlet and inlet connected to and from the collector. In 2-tank designs, the solar heat tank warms up water just before it goes in the standard water heater. In single-tank designs, the backup heater is joined with the solar storage in one tank.

Electrical Power While the Sun Isn’t Available

Solar water heating systems nearly always demand a backup device for cloudy days and periods of greater need. Traditional storage water heaters normally provide backup and may possibly already be a component of the solar heating package.

A backup system might also be an element of the solar collector, like rooftop tanks with thermosyphon models. Since an integral-collector storage system already keeps hot water as well as collecting solar heat, it might possibly be tied in with a backup water heater.

Up Front Issues to Consider

Prior to when you purchase and install a solar driven water heating system, you need to consider the immediate and ongoing expenses of solar energy devices, examine your site’s solar resource, establish the correct system measurements and power efficiency, and then read your local requirements and polices.

The correct assembly ?s dependent upon your solar resources, climate, community building code standards along with safety concerns. It is advisable to get a qualified, solar thermal systems service provider install your system.

Normal upkeep on simple devices can end up being as sporadic as each 3–5 years, and if at all possible completed by a solar service provider. Systems having electrical components normally require a replacement part after a decade.

The Payback

While you can find limited complications with existing solar water systems, the technological innovation is quickly becoming even better. For a customer, these systems are a wise commitment because they will pay for themselves in a brief amount of time, therefore trimming back on your power bills.

Moreover, several governments provide rebates to consumers who invest in environmentally friendly solar energy systems. While saving money with solar power and other measures to reduce energy costs, you are able to additionally be environmentally friendly simply by decreasing your dependence on fossil fuels.

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Necessary Facts Regarding Solar Energy

January 18th, 2010

Solar energy consists of the light and heat emitted by the sun, in the form of electromagnetic radiation.

With these days’s technology, we can capture this radiation and turn it into usable forms of power – like heating or electricity.

Though one might go into technical dissertations on the topic of electromagnetic radiation, how it’s converted into energy, and the exact qualities of its electromagnetic rays, this is often not something the typical person desires or desires to know.

However so as to be in a position to profit from the utilization of solar power, there are some facts you must know. Knowing these facts can assist you to form sound choices, when trying at using it as a clean energy source for your home, RV, or no matter the case may be.

Environmental Facts concerning Solar Energy

All life on earth is dependent upon solar energy. After all, while not it, there would be no life at all. Even all-time low life forms, like plankton and microbes, need solar power (in the form of sunlight) in order to survive.

Solar power is totally environmental friendly, producing fully no carbon emissions or other harmful byproducts whatsoever. It can be used successfully and cost-effectively simply concerning anywhere on the planet.

You do not would like to live in a tropical or desert climate in order to benefit from this power. It’s been used successfully in many cold climates and even in the polar regions.

Every half of the United States receives sufficient daylight to profit from and create use of solar technology.

Currently, the cheapest and best way of using this sort of energy in your home is thru the utilization of solar water heating systems. Of course, solar water heating systems have been commercially available in the United States for over a 100 years.

Solar energy can be used for heating homes effectively in cold climates, as well as in warm climates. Of course, solar heating has been in use several cold-climate northern European countries for several decades now.

Solar technology has advanced to the point where it will be now be a viable and value-effective replacement for regular grid-electricity.

This type of power is rapidly increasing in popularity – so much so that the demand for solar-powered gadgets is currently bigger than the supply.

Facts regarding Solar Energy Usage

Solar power will be used to supply electricity, heating and hot water for homes, and for heating swimming pools. Many pools in Scandinavia and Europe in fact use solar heating.

It can also be used to run vehicles, like solar-powered cars, and even solar-powered airplanes. NASA has successfully designed, designed, and tested an airplane which is operated wholly with solar power.

A few different examples are solar battery chargers, solar flashlights, solar calculators, solar radios, solar-powered attic fans, solar backpacks (to recharge batteries and tiny devices), hybrid solar chargers (for cell phones, satellite phones, and more), solar-powered garden lights … and much, much more.

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Why It Is So Important To Use Solar Power?

December 7th, 2009

It is generally known that one of the major factors in the civilization development is the energy sources use. We basically use traditional energy resources, such as – oil or coal and natural gas. This causes great environmental pollution of our common home called Earth. Hundreds of thousands of barrels of oil are being merged into the ocean, millions of tons of carbon dioxide are being emitted into the atmosphere, four hundred nuclear power plants produce tens of tons of radioactive waste.
Moreover, it is not only about pollution. The stocks of these traditional sources are not infinite. Therefore, they are referred to non-renewable energy sources.
Solar energy is widely used for water heating and for electricity production. The solar collectors are made from available materials such as steel, copper, aluminum etc. They are being processed without the use of scarce and expensive silicon. This reduces the cost of equipment and energy produced by it significantly. At present time, in particular, solar water heating is the most effective way of solar energy converting.
In 2001, the cost of electricity produced in solar collectors was $ 0.1 – $ 0.11 per kW • h. U.S. Department of Energy predicts that the cost of electricity produced by solar concentrators will drop to $ 0.38 – $ 0.46 within 2015-2020.
In 2007, Algeria began the construction of hybrid plants. In the daytime electricity is being taken from the parabolic concentrators and from natural gas at night.
Solar collectors can be used in cooking. The temperature in the collector focus may reach 140-150 ° C. These dishes can be widely applied in developing countries. The price of materials used for “solar kitchen” manufacture is about $ 4 – $ 6. Wood is also widely used for cooking in developing countries.
Traditional pockets for cooking have thermal efficiency of about 10%. The use of firewood for cooking leads to massive deforestation. For instance, more than 65 million tons of CO2 gets to the atmosphere from the burning of biomass in India annually. In Uganda, the average monthly household consumes 450 kg of firewood.
While cooking, housewives inhale large amounts of smoke that leads to an increase in the incidence of respiratory tract. According to the World Health Organization in 19 countries in sub-Saharan Africa, Pakistan and Afghanistan 800 thousand children and 500 thousand women died from respiratory disease in 2006.
There are various international programs for solar kitchens` distributing. For instance, Finland and China signed an agreement on delivering of almost 20 000 solar kitchens in 31 villages in China in 2008. This will reduce CO2 emissions by 1.8 million tons in 2008-2012. In the future, Finland will be able to sell quotas for these emissions.
One of Swiss companies has developed a technology for producing hydrogen from water using parabolic solar concentrators. Square of mirror installation is approximately 94 m2. Focus concentrator’s temperature reaches 2100 ° C. Water begins to split into hydrogen and oxygen at temperatures over 1700 ° C. During daylight hours (about 6.5 hours that is to say 6.5 kW • h/m².) more than 94.9 litres of water can split into hydrogen and oxygen on the plant. Hydrogen production will be 3700 kg. annually (about 10 kg. per day).

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Warming Up To The Idea Of Solar Energy

November 20th, 2009

There’s good news for those who claim there’s nothing new under the sun when it comes to saving on energy bills. Experts say new benefits and current conditions are making solar energy systems a practical reality for a growing number of homeowners.

With rising energy prices and concerns for the environment and about national security, homeowners are looking at solar energy options. A new federal tax credit, plus some state and local incentives, encourages adopting solar systems. The government offers a tax credit for 30 percent of the cost of a solar electric or solar water heating system. There is no cap for business owners; homeowners receive a maximum $2,000 credit for each system installed.

These credits make solar energy systems a feasible solution for hot water heating and electricity production for many building owners. Many homeowners already benefit from solar heating for their pools and spas without government incentives.

“As awareness grows, along with summer air-conditioning bills, we expect thousands more to consider their solar options,” says Brad Collins, executive director of the American Solar Energy Society, based in Boulder, Colorado. “With continued rising energy costs, consumer interest in clean, renewable energy from secure U.S. energy sources, and federal tax incentives, we believe more homeowners and business owners will look for sustainable alternatives,” he adds.

In most states, another advantage of solar electric systems (also called photovoltaic or PV) is the option to send excess energy back to your local utility grid. For example, if you are a residential customer, your system may generate more electricity than you need during the day when your family is away at work and at school. Net metering allows you to send this excess electricity to the grid, spinning your meter backwards, and reducing or offsetting the electricity you use at other times.

Today, solar energy equipment is high quality and reliable; it is backed by warranties from large, reputable firms and installed by experienced contractors. There are also many resources to learn more about solar energy.

“FindSolar.com is a great starting place to learn more about solar energy and to assess the options for your own particular home or building,” says Julia Judd, executive director of the Washington, D.C.-based Solar Electric Power Association. “With minimal inputs, including your state, county, utility, and typical monthly energy bill, the site provides you with estimates of system size, costs, savings and other benefits.”

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Heating Water Using Solar Power

November 19th, 2009

When you decide to convert your main power source over to solar power you will need to make some adjustments to the appliances that carry the power source. When you use solar power to heat your water you may find that you will need to purchase a solar powered water heater in order to do that. You may be able to make adjustments to your existing one but what ever steps you take to turn it into solar power it will be worth it.

There are several different ways to heat your water using solar power. You can even make your own solar power source. The water runs through pipes before it enters your home. Heating water using solar power will occur before the water gets into your home as it passes by the solar source that attracted the light. You may also have a tank to store the water in that can heat the water up. In order to heat your water successfully you will need to have both a solar collector and a storage tank.

A flat plate collector is the most common collector. It is designed to be a thin, flat rectangular box that has a see through cover and it can carry fluid to be heated. This fluid could be the water or it may be a solution, such as antifreeze that will prevent the water from freezing. Next the water moves through the tubes to an absorber plate. This plate is painted black to attract and absorb the heat from the sun. When the collector gets hot, it will heat the fluid that passes through the tubes. As the water passes through the tubes it goes into the storage tank. The storage tank holds the heated water. It is usually well insulated so the water will stay warm longer. Then the water flows into the home on demand.

Solar water heating systems are divided into two groups: Active and passive. When the heating systems are active, that means that they rely on the pumps or other mechanical device that can move the water between the flat plate collector and the storage tank. Active is the most common because it is quicker and more efficient. The passive system relies on gravity to feed the water from the flat plate collector to the storage tank. This may be slow at times and may not be sufficient enough to keep up with the demand. Both ways are logical and may be more of a choice of preference for you. Another thought that you need to consider is that if your flat plate collector and your storage tank is not angled right it may be hard for the gravity to feed the liquid through.

Heating water using solar power is very affordable and can be installed with minimal effort. Choosing to heat your water using solar power is a wise choice and a first step in making a choice to help preserve our environment. We know how easy it is to use solar power to do a lot of things, including heating our water.

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Homeowners In Hawaii Get Windfall With Solar Power

November 14th, 2009

While the federal government has created incentives for going solar, they are but a drip in the bucket compared to incentives being offered in Hawaii.

Homeowners In Hawaii Get Windfall With Solar Power

There is a move afoot to wean ourselves from fossil fuels. The federal government has attempted to promote the use of solar among homeowners through tax credits. The state of California has recently supported this by passing over three billion dollars in similar incentives. Alas, Hawaii has trumped them all, making it foolish not to go with solar power.

Governments are infamous for promoting societal changes via peoples’ bank accountants. Do what the government asks and you save money. Fail to do so, and you will spend far more. Hawaii has taken this approach to a new level.

To promote solar use by homeowners, the state has passed some amazing incentives. Homeowners converting their residences to solar get an upfront tax credit of up to $5,000. A tax credit is far more valuable than a tax deduction because it is applied directly to the amount of tax you owe, not your gross income. In this case, going solar more or less wipes out any state tax bill you would have. Talk about motivation!

On top of panel systems, Hawaii has moved to promote thermal and water heating through solar. Those installing solar thermal systems get back 35 percent of the actual cost or $2,500. If you prefer to go with a solar water heating system, the state is forcing utilities to give it to you for free upfront. A small monthly payment is then added to your utility bill until the system is paid off. Given the cost savings of solar water heaters, this essentially means you get the system for free.

Showing that the state is serious about solar, it has offered outrageous tax credits to commercial property owners as well. If a commercial property is converted to solar in Hawaii, the owner can get between $250,000 and $500,000 in tax credits. That is an absolutely huge number.

Obviously, Hawaii is a state with year around sun. Now homeowners can enjoy it at the beach and on their tax return.

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